Allama I. I. Kazi
(1886-1968 AD)
Educator, jurist, an eminent philosopher, theologian,
linguist, littorateur, natural scientist, and the founder of University of
Sindh, Hyderabad / jamshoro, Al/ama lindad Ali S/O Imam Ali Kazi was born in
village Pant in Dadu district, on 9 ApriL 1886 AD. In 1909 he joined London
School of Economics, visited Germany and married with a German lady Elsa
Gertrude Loesch in 1910. He was called for the Bar, at Lincoln’s Inn, England
in 1911, and extensively toured Europe and acquainted himself with the Western
knowledge and literature. During his stay in London, he founded “Jamiat
al—Musliunin” and delivered lectures on Islam and led Juma congregational
prayers in a mosque Eastend London. When Allama was in London, famous English
novelist George Bernard Shaw published his novel “Adventures of the Black Girl
in Her Search of God” in 1933, and criticized the role of religion in the
progress of human development. Allama and his wife wrote a novel in reply of
Shaw and published it from
London in the same year 1933, under te title o(4)
N
“Adventures of [Fe Brown Girl in Tier Search of God” and
proved that the religion has played a positive role in the advancement of
society. On 9u April 1951, he joined as Vice-Chancellor of University of
Si.ridh. In May, 1959, he resigned from his post. He devoted the last years of
his life (1951-1968) in founding and developing the University of Sindh at
Hyderahad/ Jamshoro. He passed away on April 13, 1968. His main works are:
Compilation/ rearrangement of Slink Jo Risalo; Casual Peeps at Sophia. (His
lectures and speeches); Shah Abdul Latif: An Introduction to His Art. Allama
I.I.Kazi and his wife Mrs. Elsa Kazi are buried at University of Sindh,
Jamshoro.
Shah Faysal
(1906-1975 AD)
King of Saudi Arabia from 1964 to 1975, an influential
Figure of the Muslim world, generally a critic not only of Israel hut also of
Soviet influence in the Middle East, Faysal bin Ahd al-’ Aziz bin Ahd arRehman
as-Sa’ud was born in 1906 in Riyadh. Worked as Foreign Minister and Viceroy of
llejaz in 1926; represented Saudi Arabia at the UN Conference of 1945 and was
Ambassador to the UN General Assembly. After his brother Saud bin Ahd al-Aziz’s
accession in 1953, he became Crown Prince and Foreign Minister, and in November
1964, he became King. He played a vital role during third Arab-Israel war of
1967. He was assassinated by his nephew Prince Faysal bin Masud bin Ahd al-Aziz
on 25 March, 1975.
Sayyid Abul A’la
Mawdudi
(1903-1979)
An Islamic Ideologue, a scholar, a thinker, a reformer,
founder of the reftgio-political party Jamaat al- Islami in India/Pakistan and
a prolific writer who authored more than 150 books and treatises on different
aspects of Islam, Sayyid Abul A’la Mawdudi, usually known as Mawlana Mawdudi,
was born on September 25, 1903 AD/03 Rajab 1321 AH in Awrangabad, Hyderabad
Deccan, India. He was directly descendant of Hazrat Khawaja Qutubuddin Mawduci
(died in 527 AH/ 1133 AD) of Chisht near Her’at in Afghanistan; hence the
family name Mawdudi remained intact.
In September 1932, he bought the journal Tarjumanul .Quran,
published in Hyderahad Deccan by Abu Muhammad Muslih Sahsrami Bihari and
remained its editor until 1979 AD.
He established the Jaffla’at al-Islami in August 1941 AD in
Lahore, becoming its first Ameer.
He was imprisoned first in October 1948 AD in Lahore for the
denouncement to the government’s military campaign or Jehad in Kshmir and
released in 1950 AD. In 19534954 AD, he was again imprisoned, for his, role in
instigating the disturbances by writing a hoQk Qadiyan Mas’ala (Qadiyani
Question) and launching an anti-Qadiyani movement for which military tribunal
sentenced him to death penalty, which was later commuted by a civilian court•
to 14 years in prison nd reversed by th Supreme Court and he was released in
1955 AD.
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