Shah Abdul Latif
Bhittai (RA)
(1689-1752 AD)
Greatest Sindhi Suli-poet of Qadriyah order, Shah Abdul
Latif 5/0 Shah Habib Kazmi (RA) was born by about 1102 AH/1690 AD in a Haveli
called “Shah Habib Jo Kant/a”, near a lake called “Soya tan Ji K/jar” and died
and buried on 14 Safar 1165 AH/)anuary 1752 AD at Hint Shah, a small town of
Taluka Hala Djstrict Matiari. His poetic compendium, composed in Sindhi verse
and known as S/ia/i Jo -Risalo, is a classic in world literature. The greatest
influences on his poetry are those of the Holy Qura’an, the Hadith and the
Mathnavi of Maulana Rumi (RA).
Waris Shah
(1727-1792AD)
Sayed Waris Shah S/O of Sayed Gui Slier Shah, a descendant
of Sayed Saddaruddin Shah of Bakhar popularly called Waris Shah, the author of
the most celebrated Punjabi folk-lore romance story of I-leer Rnnjlza generally
knowns Heer Waris Shah was born in 1130 AH/1727 AD, died and buried in 1199 AH/
July 29, 1792 AD in a village Jandiala Sher Than near District Shaikhupura of
Pakistan. After education, he travelled extensively around the Muslim world
including China and performed two or three Hafl also. Besides Punjahi which was
his mother tongue, he had proficiency at Pefsian, Arabic, Hindi, Sansikrt and
Baluchi also. He spent last years of his life with his patron and friend Sardar
Nawab Muhammad Azeem in Malika Haans, a village of Sahiwal, Pakistan, where he
completed his famous book on folk tale of Heer Ran) ha.
Nadir Shah Afshar
(1688-1747)
Iranian ruler and conqueror who created an Iranian Empire
that stretched from the Indus River to the Caucasus Mountains. Nadir Qoli Beg,
also called Tahmasp Qoli IKhan, was born in a village Kobhan (Iran) on October
22, 1688 and died in Fathabad (Iran) in June 1747 AD.
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Shaikh Abdul Rahim
Girhori (R.A)
(17391778 AD)
Sufi poet of Naqshbandia order, jurist and theologian Shaikh
Abdul Rahim 5/0 Sa’dullah Moosija Mangrio was born in 1152 AH/1739 AD. The main
theme of his teachings in his all works is The Essence (doctrine) of Muhammad
(SAW) or Haqiqat Muhammadia. He elaborated it as the logos, The Perfect Man
(al-Insan al-Kamil). This absolutely Perfect Man is the Prophet Muhammad (SAW),
and in every age the Perfect Men are an outward manifestation of the Essence of
Muhammad (SAW).
Mir Hassan Dihiavi
(1736-1786 AD)
Famous Urdu poet Mir 1-lassan Dihlavi was born in 1736 and
died in 1786 AD. Flis major works are: (1) Diwan (2)Tazkira-e-Shu’rai Urdu (3)
Mathnavi Sihr al-Bayan.
Tipu Sultan
(1750-1799 AD)
Sultan Fateh Ali Qureshi Tipu, by name’Tiger of Mysore’,
whose thundering words will go clown as the most chivalrous ever recorded in
history: “To live a day like a lion is far butter than a thousand years life
114 f a jackaU’ was the eldest son of Sultan Haider Alt,
N
I
Sultan of Mysore. He was born on November 1 0, 1751) AD at
Divanelli, in Banglore (India). He won fame in the wars of the late 18u century
in southern Imlia. Tipu was instructed in military tactics by French officers
in the employ of his father Haider AlL Seringapatam, capital of Mysore, was
stormed on May 4, 1799 by the attack of combined armies of British and Nizam of
1-lyderahad Deccon, assisted by the forces of some other indian forces, and the
enemy’s bullets struck him in the chest while he was gallantly fighting a hand
to hand battle at the gate of palace and consequently became a martyr to the
cause of freedom and buried on 5Lh May 1799 AD near the mausoleum of his
father.
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